The new realization analytics of one’s husband’s and you will wife’s socioeconomic attributes, relationship costs, and you may wife’s empowerment is actually demonstrated in the Table 1

The new realization analytics of one’s husband’s and you will wife’s socioeconomic attributes, relationship costs, and you may wife’s empowerment is actually demonstrated in the Table 1

step 3.2 Relationships methods

Line (1) records the statistics on the full shot, and you can column (2) records them towards subsample, i.e., spouses who have a minumum of one brother and one sister. The newest sumple is actually advertised just like the the quintessential quicker-function quote with some matrimony costs paid off with the wife’s siblings and you will brothers from the the respective when you look at the-rules are only able to be used to your subsample. The average chronilogical age of husbands is 40.6 years. Husbands, an average of, done number 1 knowledge (5 years), and you can 56% of these try literate. The common chronilogical age of spouses try thirty-five.8 years. Spouses, normally, failed to done primee homes be the cause of 27% of total households surveyed. The average sized farming homes for every household was 3.24 acres, which have almost forty% out of domiciles being landless. Footnote eleven To possess 39% of your own spouses, the delivery village is the same as regarding the husbands, 66% ones was partnered to help you a cousin, and you will 17% is partnered during the watta satta (fiance change, otherwise practically, “give–take”). Footnote 12 All of these was unique popular features of relationship into the Punjab, Pakistan. Conversely, this new northwestern part of Asia, in addition to Indian Punjab, could have been generally noted for hypergamy, wherein wives was y contrasts that have endogamy and relative y given that two parents organizing watta satta you should never commercially observe hypergamy at exact same day, and are also probably brightwomen.net benim sitem is from the exact same social group and you may economic status. Wife’s natal family members’ domestic money at the time of marriage try PKR 171,695 Footnote thirteen typically. It had been replied retrospectively by partner which is, for this reason, almost certainly at the mercy of recall mistakes similar to the ones that are about amount of personal dowry and other matrimony costs, regardless if earnings are more comfortable for participants to recall weighed against a personal dowry including various affairs. I adopted comparable work to reduce questionnaire bear in mind problems.

Desk 1 Realization statistics

The original the main survey requires husbands about their ount. Due to the fact dowry known in order to integrate some products that permit an early on partners to begin with their marriage immediately after relationship, we asked about the value of for each and every items for the dowry. The genuine question for you is “Essentially, in the region, to own a family group such as for instance a, what is the calculate value of per product offered due to the fact dowry in the course of new daughter’s marriage?” I explicitly asked about dowry because the noticed in the community, or jati (= sub-caste), because the we are finding the practice of dowry in itself once the really as the personal number of dowry its parents repaid. Their means to fix practical question about dowry in the community is actually planning express appropriate details about dowry means. The respond you will declaration simply how much they will pay for for every single item if they’re already undergoing taking an effective dowry on the daughter. Regardless, the answer can promote alot more specific methods towards itemized property value dowry. Presumably, remembering every goods of its individual dowries away from 10 years ago is hard. Another the main survey requires spouses regarding their private dowries and other marriage costs, we.e., “Exactly how much dowry (bride to be rate) did your parents (in-laws) give at the time of your own ounts are utilized about fundamental empirical data. The latest relationship coefficient between the personal dowry count and you can people-built dowry number is actually 0.65 (Fig. 3). Town-established dowry matter exceeds the personal dowry count paid back by the wives’ moms and dads, which is not stunning given the alleged growing trend about real amount of dowry.

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